Background: Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms have become increasingly recognized as a significant aspect of COVID-19. However, the long-term impact of GI symptoms on disease course, outcomes, and post-discharge sequelae remains poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the disease course, outcomes, and long-term sequelae of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with and without GI symptoms. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted on 246 hospitalized COVID-19 patients at Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Participants were divided into two groups: 123 with GI symptoms and 123 without. Clinical outcomes during hospitalization and post-discharge follow-up were compared between the two groups. Results: Patients with GI symptoms demonstrated better in-hospital outcomes, including lower oxygen requirements and a higher frequency of complete recovery. However, rates of ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, and mortality were similar between both groups. Long-term follow-up revealed comparable rates of post-COVID-19 symptoms in both groups, with persistent symptoms being more common than new symptoms. Conclusion: Our study found that patients with GI symptoms had better in-hospital outcomes regarding oxygen requirements and complete recovery. However, long-term post-discharge sequelae were similar in both groups. These findings highlight the importance of ongoing research to better understand the long-term impact of COVID-19, including the potential role of GI symptoms in disease course and outcomes.
Published in | International Journal of Gastroenterology (Volume 8, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13 |
Page(s) | 67-75 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, Outcomes, Post-COVID-19 Syndrome
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APA Style
Sikder, U. K., Aftab, H., Roy, N. C., Jalil, A. M. A., Barua, R. R., et al. (2024). Impact of Gastrointestinal Symptoms on in-Hospital Outcomes and Long-Term Sequelae in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study. International Journal of Gastroenterology, 8(2), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13
ACS Style
Sikder, U. K.; Aftab, H.; Roy, N. C.; Jalil, A. M. A.; Barua, R. R., et al. Impact of Gastrointestinal Symptoms on in-Hospital Outcomes and Long-Term Sequelae in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study. Int. J. Gastroenterol. 2024, 8(2), 67-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13
AMA Style
Sikder UK, Aftab H, Roy NC, Jalil AMA, Barua RR, et al. Impact of Gastrointestinal Symptoms on in-Hospital Outcomes and Long-Term Sequelae in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study. Int J Gastroenterol. 2024;8(2):67-75. doi: 10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13
@article{10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13, author = {Uzzal Kumar Sikder and Hafeza Aftab and Nikhil Chandra Roy and Ansari Muhammad Abdul Jalil and Rita Rani Barua and Sushanta Barua}, title = {Impact of Gastrointestinal Symptoms on in-Hospital Outcomes and Long-Term Sequelae in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study }, journal = {International Journal of Gastroenterology}, volume = {8}, number = {2}, pages = {67-75}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijg.20240802.13}, abstract = {Background: Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms have become increasingly recognized as a significant aspect of COVID-19. However, the long-term impact of GI symptoms on disease course, outcomes, and post-discharge sequelae remains poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the disease course, outcomes, and long-term sequelae of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with and without GI symptoms. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted on 246 hospitalized COVID-19 patients at Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Participants were divided into two groups: 123 with GI symptoms and 123 without. Clinical outcomes during hospitalization and post-discharge follow-up were compared between the two groups. Results: Patients with GI symptoms demonstrated better in-hospital outcomes, including lower oxygen requirements and a higher frequency of complete recovery. However, rates of ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, and mortality were similar between both groups. Long-term follow-up revealed comparable rates of post-COVID-19 symptoms in both groups, with persistent symptoms being more common than new symptoms. Conclusion: Our study found that patients with GI symptoms had better in-hospital outcomes regarding oxygen requirements and complete recovery. However, long-term post-discharge sequelae were similar in both groups. These findings highlight the importance of ongoing research to better understand the long-term impact of COVID-19, including the potential role of GI symptoms in disease course and outcomes. }, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Impact of Gastrointestinal Symptoms on in-Hospital Outcomes and Long-Term Sequelae in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study AU - Uzzal Kumar Sikder AU - Hafeza Aftab AU - Nikhil Chandra Roy AU - Ansari Muhammad Abdul Jalil AU - Rita Rani Barua AU - Sushanta Barua Y1 - 2024/11/26 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13 T2 - International Journal of Gastroenterology JF - International Journal of Gastroenterology JO - International Journal of Gastroenterology SP - 67 EP - 75 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-169X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijg.20240802.13 AB - Background: Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms have become increasingly recognized as a significant aspect of COVID-19. However, the long-term impact of GI symptoms on disease course, outcomes, and post-discharge sequelae remains poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the disease course, outcomes, and long-term sequelae of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with and without GI symptoms. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted on 246 hospitalized COVID-19 patients at Dhaka Medical College Hospital. Participants were divided into two groups: 123 with GI symptoms and 123 without. Clinical outcomes during hospitalization and post-discharge follow-up were compared between the two groups. Results: Patients with GI symptoms demonstrated better in-hospital outcomes, including lower oxygen requirements and a higher frequency of complete recovery. However, rates of ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, and mortality were similar between both groups. Long-term follow-up revealed comparable rates of post-COVID-19 symptoms in both groups, with persistent symptoms being more common than new symptoms. Conclusion: Our study found that patients with GI symptoms had better in-hospital outcomes regarding oxygen requirements and complete recovery. However, long-term post-discharge sequelae were similar in both groups. These findings highlight the importance of ongoing research to better understand the long-term impact of COVID-19, including the potential role of GI symptoms in disease course and outcomes. VL - 8 IS - 2 ER -